Thailand: What To See

Bangkok

This hectic, bustling capital is one of the most urbanised, modern cities in Southeast Asia and a true assault on the senses. First on the 'must-see' list are Wat Phra Kaeo and the Grand Palace. Also called 'Temple of the Emerald Buddha' these extremely colourful structures were consecrated in 1782, the first year of Bangkok rule. The Grand Palace Hall is unique in the way it blends Italian Renaissance and traditional Thai architecture.

Other highlights include: Wat Pho, the oldest temple in Thailand, complete with a huge reclining Buddha; the National Museum housing fine examples of Thai art of all periods and styles; and the Vimanmel Teak Mansion, a former residence of King Rama V and said to be the world's largest teak building.

A number of excellent excursions are also possible from Bangkok. Damnoen Saduak Floating Market is located southwest of the city and is a wonderful collection of wooden canoes laden with colourful fruits and vegetables. North of the capital is Ayuthaya, spectacular ruins of the former capital dating from 1350 to 1767. Southwest and accessible in a day is the town of Kanchanaburi where you can see the infamous 'death railway' and a little further north the famous bridge over the River Kwai.

Sukhothai

The original capital of the first Thai kingdom, Sukhothai and its associated historic towns are a World Heritage Site blessed with a unique mix of Burmese, Khmer, Sri Lankan and Thai styles of architecture.

Chiang Mai

Thailand's second largest city is located in the north of the country and enjoys a more relaxed atmosphere than Bangkok. One of the biggest attractions is the night market, a legacy of the Yunanese trading caravans that stopped here along the ancient trading route between Simao in China and Moulmein in Burma. Doi Suthep, about 16km from the city is one of northern Thailand's most sacred temples.

Chiang Rai & The Golden Triangle

Chiang Rai is the northernmost province of Thailand and lies in the 'Golden Triangle', where Thailand, Laos and Myanmar meet. Renowned for its beautiful mountain scenery, it is also home to several hill tribes including Hmong, Karen, Lahu, Lisu, Akha and Mien.

National Parks

For those who would like to experience unspoilt natural surroundings, Thailand offers beautiful, lush green forests interspersed with waterfalls and full of interesting wildlife. Some are home to hill tribes and one can spend time among them, perhaps enjoying a meal.

Beach resorts

Thailand is justifiably famous for its exotic beaches. For more information see Thailand Beach Resorts